Thunderbolt ports - how many watts?

I have a 24-inch, M1, 2021 iMac, and am considering buying a MagSafe charger for my iPhone. I am thinking of just plugging it in to one of the iMac thunderbolt ports, rather than having to splash out more money for the recommended 30 watt power adapter.


I can't seem to find out how many watts the TB ports support. Would this work, or would it defeat the purpose of fast charging?

iMac 24″, macOS 15.5

Posted on Jun 7, 2025 5:46 PM

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9 replies

Jun 7, 2025 8:59 PM in response to Justakiwi

The USB-C Power Delivery standard allows two devices to negotiate delivery of large amounts of power in either direction. The original standard allowed for delivery of up to 100W of power (5A @ 20V). The latest one permits delivery of up to 240W of power (5A @ 48V).


That does not mean that a computer port is required to negotiate the delivery of any power.


I believe that

  • USB 2 host ports are supposed to supply 2.5W (0.5A of 5V power)
  • USB 3 host ports are supposed to supply 4.5W (0.9A of 5V power)
  • USB-C (Thunderbolt 3) hosts are supposed to supply 15W on the "first" Thunderbolt 3 port, and at least 7.5W on the other Thunderbolt 3 ports (with a footnote saying that supplying less than 15W on the other ports may cause problems for some Thunderbolt peripherals). I don't know if this is just for Thunderbolt devices.
  • Thunderbolt 4 increases the requirement to 15W on all Thunderbolt ports (no 7.5W "loophole")


All 24" M1 iMacs have two USB-C (Thunderbolt 3) ports, and some of them have two USB-C (USB 3 only) ports. As Apple has not said that iMacs are willing to negotiate dellvery of 30W to any accessory, my assumption is that you will not be able to fast-charge your iPhone off your iMac. Charge, yes; fast-charge, no.

Jun 7, 2025 8:32 PM in response to John Galt

Respectfully, Apple appears to disagree with you.


“To wirelessly fast charge, you need an iPhone 16 or later with a MagSafe Charger and one of these adapters:

  • Apple 30W or greater USB-C Power Adapter
  • A comparable third-party USB-C power adapter that supports USB Power Delivery (USB-PD)”


Which is why I want to know if the TB ports would be an alternative to the “30W or greater, USB-C power adapter.”


Thunderbolt ports - how many watts?

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